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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarem | om kandare |
| 2SG: | kandaret | ot kandare |
| 3SG: | kandara | ok/ogeš kandare |
| 1PL: | kandarena | ona/ogə̑na kandare |
| 2PL: | kandareda | oda/ogə̑da kandare |
| 3PL: | kandarat | ogə̑t kandare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kandare |
| 2SG: | kandarə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kandare |
| 3SG: | kandarə̑š | ə̑š kandare |
| 1PL: | kandarə̑šna | ə̑šna kandare |
| 2PL: | kandarə̑šda | ə̑šda kandare |
| 3PL: | kandarə̑št | ə̑št kandare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarenam | kandaren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kandarenat | kandaren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kandaren | kandaren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kandarenna | kandaren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kandarenda | kandaren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kandarenə̑t | kandaren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarem ə̑l'e | om kandare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandaret ə̑l'e | ot kandare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kandare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandarena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kandare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandareda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kandare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kandare ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarem ulmaš | om kandare ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandaret ulmaš | ot kandare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandara ulmaš | ok/ogeš kandare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandarena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kandare ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandareda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kandare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandarat ulmaš | ogə̑t kandare ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarenam ə̑l'e | kandaren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandarenat ə̑l'e | kandaren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandaren ə̑l'e | kandaren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandarenna ə̑l'e | kandaren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandarenda ə̑l'e | kandaren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandaren ə̑l'e | kandaren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarenam ulmaš | kandaren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandarenat ulmaš | kandaren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandaren ulmaš | kandaren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandarenna ulmaš | kandaren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandarenda ulmaš | kandaren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandaren ulmaš | kandaren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandare | it kandare |
| 3SG: | kandarə̑že | ə̑nže kandare |
| 1PL: | (kandarena) | (ona/ogə̑na kandare) |
| 2PL: | kandarə̑za | ida kandare |
| 3PL: | kandarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kandare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarə̑nem | ə̑nem kandare |
| 2SG: | kandarə̑net | ə̑net kandare |
| 3SG: | kandarə̑neže | ə̑než kandare |
| 1PL: | kandarə̑nena | ə̑nena kandare |
| 2PL: | kandarə̑neda | ə̑neda kandare |
| 3PL: | kandarə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kandare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandarə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kandare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kandare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandarə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kandare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kandare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandarə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kandare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandarə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kandare ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandarə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kandare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandarə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kandare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kandarə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kandare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandarə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kandare ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kandaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kandarə̑man |
| Active participle: | kandarə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kandarə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kandarə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kandarə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kandaren |
| Negative gerund: | kandarə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kandarə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kandarə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kandarə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kandarə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kandarə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||